Structural Fire Damage Cleaning in Reading, OH
With the wallboard torn out, what is left is a skeleton of black studs, scorched rafters and smoke-stained block. Somebody now has to decide what gets blasted clean, what gets sistered and what gets replaced. Unify Fire Solutions puts you in touch with independent, licensed and insured Reading contractors who clean the bare structure down to sound wood.
- Soda, dry ice and hand cleaning of framing
- Char depth probed member by member
- Cleaned wood encapsulated against lingering odor
What Makes Framing Work Different
Close up the walls over dirty framing and the smoke odor bleeds right back through the new finish. Cleaning the structure is the step that decides whether the rebuild smells like a new house or a campfire.
Licensed & Insured Independent Pros
Each contractor on our referral list is an independent, licensed and insured local company. Check the paperwork yourself and ask if their process lines up with IICRC S700.
Upfront Written Estimates
Media blasting depends on square footage, the media used and how hard the space is to get into. Ask for a line-item written estimate before the first bag of media is opened.
Rapid Local Dispatch
A real person answers around the clock, and the search for a crew begins on that call. How fast someone arrives depends on availability and distance, often within the same day.
Blasting Rigs and Probing Tools
This trade runs on gear most remodelers do not own: soda blast pots, dry ice blasters, tow-behind compressors, HEPA vacuums, air scrubbers and an awl for probing char.
Stay out of a fire-damaged attic, and never walk a charred roof deck to check it. Burned joists and decking can fail under one person's weight, and open wiring may still carry current. Let the crew confirm the structure will hold before anyone goes up, and keep everyone off the floor above a burned basement or crawlspace.
Structural Cleaning Services From Rafters to Slab
This is not contents cleaning and it is not debris haul-out. This page is about the framing, masonry and steel that actually carry the load.
Char Depth Probing and Member Decisions
Pressing an awl into the blackened wood shows how deep the char goes; a shallow crust over firm wood usually means it can be cleaned. Deep char that eats into the section of a joist or truss chord means sistering or replacement.
- Members marked clean, sister or replace
- Structural engineer called in for questionable beams, trusses and headers
- Photos of each marked member for the claim
Soda Blasting
Sodium bicarbonate is softer than wood, so it strips soot and light char off studs, joists and roof decking without gouging the grain. Expect fine dust and residue that has to be contained and HEPA vacuumed when the blasting is done.
Dry Ice Blasting
Dry ice pellets hit the surface and turn straight into gas, so there is no media left behind to sweep up. It suits cramped attics and areas around wiring, but it runs louder and pricier than soda.
- Hearing protection and ventilation required
- Good choice when residue would be a problem
Wire Brushing and Sanding
Small, isolated char spots are often handled by hand with wire brushes and sanders tied into a HEPA vacuum. Hand work is slower but sensible where a blast rig would be too much.
Brick, Block, Concrete and Steel Beams
Porous brick, block and concrete trap soot deep in the surface, so crews use alkaline detergents, scrub brushes or blast media to lift it. Steel beams get cleaned and inspected for any heat warping, with doubts sent to the engineer.
Encapsulation and Attic Insulation Removal
Even well-blasted wood can hold faint odor in its pores, so crews roll or spray a pigmented shellac-based or specialty encapsulating sealer over cleaned framing. Attic jobs start by vacuuming out the smoky blown-in or batt insulation so the rafters and roof deck can be reached.
Crawlspaces get the same treatment on a smaller, dirtier scale: floor joists, sill plates and the underside of the subfloor are probed, blasted where needed and sealed. Expect a vapor barrier to be pulled and replaced if smoke or hose water soaked it.
Have the contractor explain the method they plan for each part of the house. It is common to see soda in open walls, dry ice in the attic and hand sanding near the electrical panel on the same job.
Plan for containment, because blasting throws soot and media into every corner it can reach. The crew hangs poly over doorways, masks off the HVAC returns and runs air scrubbers under negative pressure while they work. Ask what the plan is to shield the undamaged rooms, floors and glass.
Bare Framing Covered in Soot and Char?
Ring the dispatch line and we start finding a structural cleaning crew near Reading. It costs nothing to call.
Call +1-833-336-1630The Path From Charred Framing to Sealed Wood
- 1
Phone the Dispatcher
Say which parts of the structure are open now, such as walls, attic, crawlspace, masonry or steel. Mention if a roofer, engineer or adjuster has already been out.
- 2
Mobile Crew on Site
The contractor arrives with a compressor, blasting equipment and containment materials. First they confirm the roof deck and floors will hold weight and that the exposed circuits are dead.
- 3
Probe, Mark and Quote
They test each stud, joist and rafter with an awl, tag it, and flag anything doubtful for an engineer. A written, itemized quote covering area, blast method, encapsulant and attic insulation comes before any work starts.
- 4
Blasting, Sealing and Walkthrough
Once the wood is blasted, vacuumed and sealed, the crew lead walks you through the open structure. Smell the space on a warm day and get photos of each tagged member before anyone hangs drywall.
What Callers Said About Their Structural Crew
The attic fire left every rafter black and the insulation soaked. The crew pulled the insulation, dry ice blasted the rafters and rolled sealer on everything. An engineer looked at two deeply charred rafters and they were sistered instead of torn out.
My contractor brother-in-law said all the black studs had to go. The crew lead pushed an awl into each one and showed me the wood was solid under a thin crust. They soda blasted and sealed them, and only three were swapped.
The fire in our lower level left the block walls and the steel beam coated in soot. They scrubbed and blasted the block, cleaned the beam and had the engineer confirm it had not sagged. No smell now, even with the windows shut.
Your Structural Fire Cleaning Questions Answered
How do crews decide if a charred stud can stay?
The test is simple: they probe it. Push an awl into the char, and if it hits solid wood after a shallow layer, the stud is usually a cleaning job. Members with deep char, splitting or a lost cross section get sistered or replaced, and anything structural in doubt goes to a licensed structural engineer.
What is the difference between soda blasting and dry ice blasting?
Soda blasting uses sodium bicarbonate media that is gentle on wood and helps neutralize odor, but it leaves dust and residue to clean up. Dry ice leaves no media behind and works well near wiring, but the equipment is noisy and the job usually costs more. Many crews use both on the same house.
Why seal the framing if it has already been cleaned?
Wood is porous, and smoke molecules sit deep in the grain where no blasting can reach. An encapsulating sealer traps what is left so the odor does not seep back through the finished walls. Sealer only works over clean framing, never as a shortcut over soot.
Does the attic insulation have to come out after a fire?
In most cases where smoke got into the attic, it does. Blown-in and batt insulation trap smoke and soot like a filter, and many get soaked by hose water too. Crews vacuum it out with a truck-mounted or portable insulation vac so the rafters and decking can be inspected and cleaned before new insulation goes in.
Can soot be cleaned off brick and concrete block?
Usually yes, though masonry takes more effort than drywall because soot sinks into the pores. Expect alkaline detergents and scrub brushes for light staining and media blasting for thick deposits. Spalling or cracked masonry is a structural question for a mason or engineer.
Do I need a structural engineer for fire-damaged framing?
Not for every job, but for anything load-bearing that looks questionable, yes. Trusses, beams, headers, steel and heavily charred joists are where an engineer's letter protects you and helps the claim. Your local building department may also require one before the walls close.
Charred Framing Cleaning Across Reading and Beyond
Calls come in from all over Reading and nearby towns, from older homes with solid lumber framing to newer builds with engineered trusses and I-joists. Attics, crawlspaces, basements, garages and small commercial buildings are all in scope.
- Attic fires
- Electrical fires
- Furnace puff-backs
- Chimney fires
- Lightning strikes
- Neighbor's fire spread
Should the first contractor not suit you, ring us again and we will connect you with a different one. Get the bones cleaned before anyone hangs new drywall.
